What Is Amber? Simple Explanation

Understanding What Amber Is

Amber is fossilized tree resin that hardened over millions of years. It often contains preserved insects, plants, or other small organisms trapped long ago.

How Amber Forms

Resin from ancient trees dripped and flowed, trapping small creatures or debris. Over time, pressure and heat transformed the resin into a solid, golden material.

What Amber Looks Like

Amber is usually yellow or orange, but it can also appear red, brown, green, or even blue. It is lightweight, smooth, and often polished for jewelry.

Why Amber Preserves Life

Resin hardens quickly and seals organisms inside, protecting them from decay. This makes amber a unique window into ancient ecosystems and life forms.

Where Amber Is Found

Major amber deposits exist in the Baltic region, the Dominican Republic, Myanmar, and parts of Mexico. Each location produces distinct types of amber.

Why Amber Matters

Amber helps scientists study extinct species, ancient forests, and past climates. It also remains popular in art, jewelry, and traditional crafts.

The Simple Takeaway

Amber is fossilized tree resin that often preserves ancient life. It provides a beautiful and scientifically valuable record of the distant past.