What Is Migration in Animals? Simple Guide

Understanding What Migration in Animals Is

Migration is the regular movement of animals from one place to another. Many species travel long distances to find food, breed, or escape harsh weather.

Why Animals Migrate

Animals migrate for better resources, safer breeding grounds, or suitable climates. These movements help them survive changing seasons and environments.

Examples of Migrating Animals

Birds fly thousands of kilometers each year, whales travel between feeding and breeding areas, and wildebeest march across Africa in massive herds.

How Animals Navigate

They use the Sun, stars, Earth’s magnetic field, and even environmental smells to guide their journeys. Some species follow ancient migration paths.

The Challenges of Migration

Animals face predators, storms, exhaustion, and habitat loss along their routes. Only the strongest individuals complete the full journey.

Why Migration Matters

Migration supports ecosystems by moving nutrients, controlling populations, and maintaining food webs. It is essential for many species’ survival.

The Simple Takeaway

Animal migration is a natural journey for survival. Species move to find food, breed, and adapt to seasonal changes across the planet.